Governors of the nineteen northern states in Nigeria under the aegis of
Northern States Governors Forum, NSGF, said all of them are in trouble
following the endemic insecurity that has bedeviled the region since
2009.
The governors spoke on Thursday in Abuja during the submission of a
report by the committee on reconciliation, healing and security, which
was formed by the Forum on July 26, 2012.
First to make the ‘trouble’ declaration was the governor of Bauchi State
who said “we governors are in trouble, because we took the Quran or the
Bible and swore oath of office and allegiance to two things; protecting
lives and property.”
“So if any soul is killed outside the rule of law; Allah will ask you on
the day you enter your grave. So how many of us here are going to
escape?” he asked the gathering.
The Bauchi Governor also reminded his colleagues that they had all sworn
to protect the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.
“We have sworn to protect the constitution, both the import and the
contents. So these are the few things I want to remind us, so we are in
trouble,” he said.
Speaking in a similar vein, the Governor Murtala Nyako of Adamawa said
the governors had resolved to be “very very serious about restoring
security” in the North.
He also identified twenty one ‘items’ to buttress the fact that the governors are in trouble.
He listed items he described as the “manifestation of insecurity
perpetuated by bands of marauders motivated by their desire for money
other than ideological goals.”
Mr. Nyako identified the activities of Boko Haram, kidnappings, armed
robbery, militancy, communal crisis, violence due to archaic behaviour,
primordial divides, such as ethnicity and religion, piracy, and high
level of stealing, especially of crude oil.
Others, he said, are illegal bunkering, violent crimes, assassinations,
extra judicial killings, maiming of individuals by law enforcing agents,
especially the JTF, as well as clashes between herdsmen and farmers.
Mr. Nyako also identified advanced fee fraud, otherwise known as 419,
rape, sale of human organs, human trafficking, and child kidnapping for
ritual purposes by highly placed individuals, whom he said, “ instead of
being grateful to God, they are looking for more powers.”
The Adamawa governor said all the identified elements of insecurity must be stopped, as a pre-requisite for public security.
Earlier, the chairman of the reconciliation committee, Zakari Ibrahim,
said after its inauguration, the committee requested for, and received
140 memoranda, reports, White Papers, and position papers from most of
the 19 northern states.
Mr. Zakari said less than 20 per cent of the memoranda came from
individuals, while the majority was from organized groups and
institutions. He added that the committee met with the National Security
Adviser, NSA; the Director General of the State Security Service, SSS;
the Sultan of Sokoto, Sa’ad Abubakar; as well as the Catholic Archbishop
of Abuja, John Onaiyekan.
He said the committee visited six flash point states of Borno, Yobe,
Bauchi, Plateau, Kano, Kaduna and Nassarawa. He added that Nasarawa,
though not a flash point state, was visited due to the breakout of
hostilities between the Eggons and the Fulani.
The chairman said the purpose of the visits were for fact finding,
dialogue with stakeholders, commiseration and expression of sympathy,
initiating a process of confidence building, and restoration of trust
towards reconciliation and healing.
Sources and effect of violence on the north
The committee chairman also informed the governors that the north had
suffered “very serious economic, social, cultural and psychological
devastation, with relationships among the people severely fractured”.
Mr. Zakari said his committee was able to identify the sources of
insecurity in the north; which include economic inequality and narrowing
of opportunities, conflicts and unhealthy competition around ethnic and
religious identities, ownership and access to resources, unequal access
to political power, feeling of lack of respect, and issues around
appointments into traditional headship positions.
Other sources of conflicts, he said, are the deterioration in personal
and inert group relationships, poverty, illiteracy and ignorance, as
well as widespread impunity.
He told the governors that all the factors mentioned earlier are
surmountable “if serious consideration is given to the recommendations
submitted by the committee in their report.”
People are tired of committees
Mr. Zakari also informed the governors that “the people in the north are
tired of having committees every time a crisis erupts, while the
recommendations of reports of the committees were hardly implemented”.
He therefore urged the governors to ensure that there is a break of that
tradition, so that the report they submitted will be implemented with
all the zeal and executive will to achieve the desired peace and
progress in northern states.
In his own submission, the chairman of the NSGF, and Governor of Niger
State, Babangida Aliyu, agreed with the chairman that people were tired
of committees, and pledged the resolve of his colleagues to ensure that
the report is implemented.
Mr. Aliyu, who thanked the committee for doing a good job, said “it is
heart-warming to note that four members of the committee have been
appointed to serve in the Federal Government’s committee on dialogue and
peaceful resolution of security challenges in the north”.
He added that the recommendations of the committee could “serve as good
reference material for the workings of the Federal Committee”.
Mr. Aliyu also used the occasion to reiterate his call to members of the
Boko Haram sect to “accept the offer made by the Federal Government and
come forward for dialogue and eventual submission of arms”.
Governors of the nineteen northern states in Nigeria under the aegis of
Northern States Governors Forum, NSGF, said all of them are in trouble
following the endemic insecurity that has bedeviled the region since
2009.
The governors spoke on Thursday in Abuja during the submission of a
report by the committee on reconciliation, healing and security, which
was formed by the Forum on July 26, 2012.
First to make the ‘trouble’ declaration was the governor of Bauchi State
who said “we governors are in trouble, because we took the Quran or the
Bible and swore oath of office and allegiance to two things; protecting
lives and property.”
“So if any soul is killed outside the rule of law; Allah will ask you on
the day you enter your grave. So how many of us here are going to
escape?” he asked the gathering.
The Bauchi Governor also reminded his colleagues that they had all sworn
to protect the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.
“We have sworn to protect the constitution, both the import and the
contents. So these are the few things I want to remind us, so we are in
trouble,” he said.
Speaking in a similar vein, the Governor Murtala Nyako of Adamawa said
the governors had resolved to be “very very serious about restoring
security” in the North.
He also identified twenty one ‘items’ to buttress the fact that the governors are in trouble.
He listed items he described as the “manifestation of insecurity
perpetuated by bands of marauders motivated by their desire for money
other than ideological goals.”
Mr. Nyako identified the activities of Boko Haram, kidnappings, armed
robbery, militancy, communal crisis, violence due to archaic behaviour,
primordial divides, such as ethnicity and religion, piracy, and high
level of stealing, especially of crude oil.
Others, he said, are illegal bunkering, violent crimes, assassinations,
extra judicial killings, maiming of individuals by law enforcing agents,
especially the JTF, as well as clashes between herdsmen and farmers.
Mr. Nyako also identified advanced fee fraud, otherwise known as 419,
rape, sale of human organs, human trafficking, and child kidnapping for
ritual purposes by highly placed individuals, whom he said, “ instead of
being grateful to God, they are looking for more powers.”
The Adamawa governor said all the identified elements of insecurity must be stopped, as a pre-requisite for public security.
Earlier, the chairman of the reconciliation committee, Zakari Ibrahim,
said after its inauguration, the committee requested for, and received
140 memoranda, reports, White Papers, and position papers from most of
the 19 northern states.
Mr. Zakari said less than 20 per cent of the memoranda came from
individuals, while the majority was from organized groups and
institutions. He added that the committee met with the National Security
Adviser, NSA; the Director General of the State Security Service, SSS;
the Sultan of Sokoto, Sa’ad Abubakar; as well as the Catholic Archbishop
of Abuja, John Onaiyekan.
He said the committee visited six flash point states of Borno, Yobe,
Bauchi, Plateau, Kano, Kaduna and Nassarawa. He added that Nasarawa,
though not a flash point state, was visited due to the breakout of
hostilities between the Eggons and the Fulani.
The chairman said the purpose of the visits were for fact finding,
dialogue with stakeholders, commiseration and expression of sympathy,
initiating a process of confidence building, and restoration of trust
towards reconciliation and healing.
Sources and effect of violence on the north
The committee chairman also informed the governors that the north had
suffered “very serious economic, social, cultural and psychological
devastation, with relationships among the people severely fractured”.
Mr. Zakari said his committee was able to identify the sources of
insecurity in the north; which include economic inequality and narrowing
of opportunities, conflicts and unhealthy competition around ethnic and
religious identities, ownership and access to resources, unequal access
to political power, feeling of lack of respect, and issues around
appointments into traditional headship positions.
Other sources of conflicts, he said, are the deterioration in personal
and inert group relationships, poverty, illiteracy and ignorance, as
well as widespread impunity.
He told the governors that all the factors mentioned earlier are
surmountable “if serious consideration is given to the recommendations
submitted by the committee in their report.”
People are tired of committees
Mr. Zakari also informed the governors that “the people in the north are
tired of having committees every time a crisis erupts, while the
recommendations of reports of the committees were hardly implemented”.
He therefore urged the governors to ensure that there is a break of that
tradition, so that the report they submitted will be implemented with
all the zeal and executive will to achieve the desired peace and
progress in northern states.
In his own submission, the chairman of the NSGF, and Governor of Niger
State, Babangida Aliyu, agreed with the chairman that people were tired
of committees, and pledged the resolve of his colleagues to ensure that
the report is implemented.
Mr. Aliyu, who thanked the committee for doing a good job, said “it is
heart-warming to note that four members of the committee have been
appointed to serve in the Federal Government’s committee on dialogue and
peaceful resolution of security challenges in the north”.
He added that the recommendations of the committee could “serve as good
reference material for the workings of the Federal Committee”.
Mr. Aliyu also used the occasion to reiterate his call to members of the
Boko Haram sect to “accept the offer made by the Federal Government and
come forward for dialogue and eventual submission of arms”.